Colt, never one to stand on principal if a dollar was to be made, contacted Walker. Categories: Featured Inventors | United States, Inventors | Inventors | Arms Manufacturers | United States of America, Notables | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Colt Co. When tensions with Great Britain prompted Congress to appropriate funds for Colt's project toward the end of 1841, he demonstrated his underwater mines to the U.S. government. [23], Captain Samuel Walker of the Texas Rangers had acquired some of the first Colt revolvers produced during the Seminole War and saw first-hand their effective use as his 15-man unit defeated a larger force of 70 Comanches in Texas. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London, Connecticut, United States, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford after he became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell. [21] Colt soon reworked his design to leave the firing hammer exposed, but problems continued. This gave him an idea for a pistol that could fire several rounds in rapid succession, instead of the standard single shot. A third brother, John C. Colt, a man of many occupations, was convicted of an 1841 murder and committed suicide on the day he was to be executed. Colt hired Eli Whitney Blake, who was established in the arms business, to make his guns. Engraving of Samuel Colt's Manufacturing Company, 1857, east view, Custom Colt .45 pistol model M1911A1, designed for Texas Ranger Capt. One brother, James, became a lawyer; another, Christopher, was a textile merchant. His father would not finance any more development, so Samuel needed to find a way to pay for the development of his ideas. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer in the fields of advertising, product placement and mass marketing. Consequently, many curious soldiers took the locks apart. [63] Colt envisioned this unit as being staffed by men more than six feet tall and armed with his weapons. [7] Colt thought of himself as a man of science and believed if he could enlighten people about a new idea like nitrous oxide, he could in turn make people more receptive to his new idea concerning a revolver. Brother of John Colt; James Benjamin Colt; Mary Colt; Margaret Collier Colt; Sarah Ann Colt and 1 other; and Christopher Colt less, The blue dome of the former Colt firearms factory sits atop the Coltsville complex in Hartford, Conn. A decade-long campaign to memorialize the factory that Samuel Colt built in 1855 won approval from Congress to become a national park on Dec. 11, 2014. Samuel Colt was an American industrialist and inventor. During tests of the foil cartridges, 25 rounds were shot from a musket without cleaning. Lt. Bedley McDonald, who was a subordinate of Walker when Walker was killed in Mexico, stated that 30 Rangers used Colt's revolvers to keep 500 Mexicans in check. [9] His public speaking skills were so prized that he was thought to be a doctor and was obligated to cure an apparent cholera epidemic aboard a riverboat by giving his patients a dose of nitrous oxide. [69], Colt was the first American manufacturer to use art as a marketing tool when he hired Catlin to prominently display Colt firearms in his paintings. John Caldwell Jr. 13. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Pennsylvania, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . He sought the counsel of a friend of his father, Henry Leavitt Ellsworth, who loaned him $300 and advised him to perfect his prototype before applying for a patent. However, opposition from John Quincy Adams, who was serving as a US Representative from Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, scuttled the project as "not fair and honest warfare" and termed the Colt mine an "unchristian contraption". [57] He used the newspress to his own advantage by giving revolvers to editors, prompting them to report "all the accidents that occur to the Sharps & other humbug arms", and listing incidents for which Colt weapons had been "well used against bears, Indians, Mexicans, etc". Born in 1814, he had six siblings. [8] Father of Caldwell Hart Colt; Elizabeth Jarvis Colt and Samuel Caldwell Colt These models were based on the Walker Colts, and during three generations slight changes to each model showed the evolution of the design. [67] After John's death, Samuel Colt cared financially for the child, named Samuel Caldwell Colt, with a large allowance, and paid for his tuition in what were described as "the finest private schools." During 1843 the army gave Colt an order for 200,000 of the tinfoil cartridges packed 10 to a box for use in muskets. Colt never claimed to have invented the revolver, as his design was merely a more practical adaption of Collier's revolving flintlock, which was patented in England and achieved great popularity there. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, Connecticut, USA, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Throughout history, Samuel Colt has played a crucial role in providing weapons to the United States Armed Forces. 2. is the powerful and sadistic black-eyed demon who murdered the family of Lucifer's future vessel Nick. [18] This act prevented state militias from allocating funds towards the purchase of experimental weapons or foreign weapons. [59], Before the American Civil War, Colt supplied both the North and the South with firearms. His use of interchangeable parts helped him become one of the first to exploit the assembly line. The Dowling Family Tree with over half a million relatives,contains thousands of pictures and over four thousand GeneaStars.We are all related! HAYDOCK CATHOLIC BIBLE COMMENTARY. Later, his firearms were prominent during the settling of the western frontier. Unavailable. [44], Thus, Colt's factory was the first to make use of the concept known as the assembly line. The advantage of Colt's over the English is, that the user can take a sight; and the disadvantage is, that the weapon requires both hands to fire. During 1856 he closed the London plant and had the machinery, tooling, and unfinished guns shipped to Hartford. However, Samuel Colt's legacy extends beyond his contributions to the firearms industry. He later built the Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company factory at Hartford, Connecticut. Popular media In the TV series Supernatural, Sam Colt is the creator of a revolver that can kill almost anything. With this letter, Colt got a bill approved by Congress endorsing a demonstration for the military, but failed to obtain an appropriation for military purchase of the weapon. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. This webpage takes you to Benjamin Colt Jr. who appears as ahnentafel #4 in the chart. Sarah Caldwell is in the 2nd generation of the family tree for Samuel Colt (Ahnentafel #3). After the Panic of 1837, the company's underwriters were reluctant to fund the new machinery that Colt needed to make interchangeable parts, so he went on the road to raise money. However, Colt's lawyers doubted that this suit would be successful and the case was resolved with a settlement of $15,000. The company was saved by the war against the Seminoles in Florida which provided the first sale of Colt's revolvers and his new revolving muskets. With over 30 billion records and 100 million family trees to search, Ancestry is one of the key websites to visit to help you trace your family tree back in time. Three family members, Roderick, Martha and Derek Colt, had filed notices of intention to appeal in 2020, all of which have since expired. [31] The first revolving-breech pistols made at the factory were named "Whitneyville-Hartford-Dragoons" and became so popular that the word "Colt" was often used as a generic term for the revolvers. The guns turned out to be of poor quality because Christopher Colt believed the idea to be folly and would hire only inexpensive mechanics. Of the original 80 charges levelled against eight Colts . Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. He frequently gave custom engraved versions of his revolvers to heads of state, military officers, and celebrities such as Giuseppe Garibaldi, King Victor Emmanuel II of Italy, and Hungarian rebel Lajos Kossuth. By telling each nation that the others were buying Colt's pistols, Colt was able to get large orders from many countries who feared falling behind in the arms race. Referencing the encyclopedia, Samuel built a homemade galvanic cell and advertised as a Fourth of July event during that year that he would explode a raft on Ware Pond using underwater explosives; although the raft was missed, the explosion was still impressive. Home; Trees; . During 1842 he used one of the devices to destroy a moving vessel to the satisfaction of the United States Navy and President John Tyler. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. In 1975, the Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House was listed in the National Register of Historic Places. A revolver which could fire six times without reloading helped soldiers and settlers fend off larger forces which were not armed in the same way. Vanderbilt, the Samuel Colt family and others. [38] For each one of these cases, Colt's lawyer, Edward N. Dickerson, deftly exploited the patent system and successfully ended the competition. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London, Connecticut, United States, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Unwilling to alter his open-top single-action design for the solid frame double-action revolver that the British asked for, Colt sold scarcely 23,000 revolvers to the British Army and Navy. After this setback, Colt concentrated on manufacturing his waterproof telegraph cable, believing the business would boom alongside Morse's invention. 1852 He was born in Paterson, New Jersey on January 10, 1852, the youngest of six children born to Christopher Colt (brother to arms maker Samuel Colt) and Theodora Goujand DeWolf Colt of Bristol, Rhode Island. [2] [3] The California gold rush and western expansion made the firearm business boom so much that Colt had to expand the Hartford factory repeatedly. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. The soldiers in Florida praised the new weapon, but the unusual hammerless design, sixty years ahead of its time, resulted in difficulty in training men who were used to exposed-hammer guns. [3] Sent to boarding school, he amused his classmates with pyrotechnics. Family tree of Samuel COLT Inventor Born Samuel COLT American inventor and industrialist Born on July 19, 1814 in Hartford, Connecticut, USA , United States Died on January 10, 1862 in Hartford, Connecticut, USA Born on July 19 34 Deceased on January 10 38 Family tree Report an error Colt Benjamin 1698 - 1754 Harris Miriam 1699 - 1765 Caldwell John On a visit to Constantinople he gave a custom-engraved and gold inlaid revolver to the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire Abdlmecid I, informing him that the Russians were buying his pistols, thus securing a Turkish order for 5,000 pistols; he neglected to tell the Sultan he had used the same tactic with the Russians to elicit an order. When Martin Van Buren assumed the Presidency in 1837, the ensuing economic crash almost ruined Colt's company. The soldiers in Florida loved the new weapon, but "the unusual hammerless design, sixty years ahead of its time led to difficulty training men used to exposed-hammer guns and many curious soldiers took the locks apart. [15] This is shown by an 1836 letter that Colt wrote to his father in which he said, .mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}, The first workman would receive two or three of the most important parts and would affix these and pass them on to the next who would add a part and pass the growing article on to another who would do the same, and so on until the complete arm is put together. discoveries. [20], The company was briefly saved by the war against the Seminoles in Florida which provided the first sale of Colt's revolvers and his new revolving rifles. His mother's father had been an officer in the Continental Army and one of Samuel's earliest possessions was his maternal grandfather's flintlock pistol. Samuel Fuller (c1580 - 1633) Mayflower passenger 1620 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index Stephen Hopkins (c1582 - 1644) Mayflower 1620 & Jamestowne 1610 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index John Howland (c1598 - 1672/3) Mayflower passenger 1620 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index Richard More (c1614 - c1696) Mayflower passenger 1620 Ancestral pedigree chart of Samuel Colt. On June 5, 1856, Colt married Elizabeth Jarvis, the daughter of the Reverend William Jarvis, who lived just downriver from Hartford. [19], Colt imperiled his own company by his reckless spending. He was fascinated at a young age with all things mechanical, including his fathers firearms; often disassembling them to discover how they functioned. Walker and Colt became fast friends. An error has occured while loading the map. Samuel Colt (July 19, 1814 January 10, 1862) was an American inventor and industrialist. [38][39] However, Colt's zealous protection of his patents greatly impeded firearms development as a whole in the United States. Skip Ancestry navigation . His oldest sister, Margaret, died of tuberculosis at 19 and the other, Sarah Ann, committed suicide later in life. His three sisters all died young; two of tuberculosis, like his mother, and one committed suicide. [5], Samuel Colt was born in 1814 in Hartford, Connecticut. Samuel Colt son Parthena Colt daughter Martin Colt son Samuel Colt, Jr. son Sarah Colt mother Capt. Soon after the failure of his former company, while he was marketing the underwater electrical detonators that he had invented, Colt met Samuel Morse. Login to find your connection. When someone infringed on the patent, Colt sued and the court ordered that Colt receive royalties on each gun that had been sold by the rival company. [11] This instrument and patent number 1304, dated August 29, 1836, protected the basic principles of his revolving-breech loading, folding trigger firearm named the Colt Paterson. [14], Colt never claimed to have invented revolvers; his design was a more practical adaption of Collier's earlier revolving flintlock incorporating a locking bolt to keep the cylinder aligned with the barrel. The improvements were .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}7+12-inch (190mm) barrels for accuracy, shorter chambers and an improved loading lever. < https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Colt >. Historical records and family trees related to Christopher Colt. [33] Many of the revolvers Colt gave away as "gifts" had inscriptions such as "Compliments of Col. Colt" or "From the Inventor" engraved on the back straps. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. [42], In 1867, Colt's widow, Elizabeth, had an Episcopal church designed by Edward Tuckerman Potter built as a memorial to him and the three children they lost. One half of the St. Louis . [50] With help from ICE secretary Charles Manby[51] Colt established his London operation near Vauxhall Bridge on the River Thames and began production on January 1, 1853. Colt elected as his primary residence, Linden Place, the home built by his grandfather, the flamboyant General George deWolf of the renouned seafaring family of Bristol. [69], Apart from gifts and bribes, Colt employed an effective marketing program which comprised sales promotion, publicity, product sampling, and public relations. White had an idea of a "bored-through" revolver cylinder to allow cartridges (made of paper at the time) to be loaded from the rear of the cylinder. Samuel had three sisters, one of whom died in childhood. Early problems and failures Because the company's owners were reluctant to fund the new machinery to make the interchangeable parts, Colt went back on the road to raise money. They had 6 children: Marjory Kirk, Joanne C Colt and 4 other children. Soon after the failure of the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company, he teamed with Samuel Morse to lobby the US government for funds. Rusk testified: "Colt's Repeating Arms are the most efficient weapons in the world and the only weapon which has enabled the frontiersman to defeat the mounted Indian in his own peculiar mode of warfare". [6] He had learned about nitrous oxide (laughing gas) from the factory chemist of his father's textile plant, so he took a portable laboratory on tour and earned a living performing laughing gas demonstrations across the United States and Canada, calling himself as "the Celebrated Dr.Coult of New-York, London and Calcutta". Production of Allen pepperboxes continued until the expiration of Colt's patent during 1857. Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, the son of Christopher Colt (17801850), a farmer who had relocated his family to the city after he became a businessman, and Sarah (ne Caldwell). Christopher Colt was remarried two years later to Olivia Sargeant. They then licensed that component of White's patent and kept Colt from being able to build cartridge firearms for almost 20 years. 4.24 Walt and Roy. Showing results for Brick / Block Paving in Bruton page 2 (10-20) Lastly, he hired authors to write stories about his guns for magazines and travel guides. Samuel lived at address. [58] He placed numerous advertisements in the same newspapers; The Knickerbocker published as many as eight in the same edition. Even though he had the only lawful patent for his type of revolver, scores of imitators copied his work and Colt found himself litigating constantly. The park and the town are linked by history. Benjamin Colt Jr. 5. In probate court Caroline's son Sam produced a valid marriage license showing that Caroline and Samuel Colt were married in Scotland during 1838 and that this document made him a rightful heir to part of Colt's estate, if not to the Colt Manufacturing Company. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Please try again. The site was designated as a National Historic Landmark in 2008. He established a ten-hour day for employees, installed washing stations in the factory, mandated a one-hour lunch break, and built the Charter Oak Hall, a club where employees could enjoy games, newspapers, and discussion rooms. It was this first "practical revolver and the first practical repeating firearm," made possible by converging percussion technology, that would be the genesis of what would later germinate into an industrial and cultural legacy and a priceless contribution to the development of war technology, ironically personified in the name of one of his later revolving innovations, the Peacemaker. Harrison Stephens, Ksq., of Montreal, it# native of Ymuaout. Home; Trees; . [29] The Whitneyville-Hartford Dragoons, largely built from leftover Walker parts, are known as the first model in the transition from the Walker to the Dragoon series. The Blackest Bird. His goal was an assembly line. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. The gun became the standard sidearm for U.S. military officers and proved popular among civilian buyers. He then traveled to France to promote his invention, and there he heard about the emerging conflict between the United States and Germany. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Free Samuel Colt genealogy charts and reports. With that approval, Colt got a bill through Congress endorsing a demonstration for the military, but no appropriation for them to purchase the weapon.
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