The collection is arranged by type of service, military unit, and jacket or folder number. The regiment was merged into the 3rd Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779. John Marks. Disbanded between April 10- June 9, 1781 at Winchester and Watkin's Ferry. Captain Andrew Waggoner Confusion ensued for the Americans, with the Virginia regiments in the heaviest fighting and suffering the most casualties. The remains of the 9th Virginia, which had suffered the capture of many of it's men at Germantown, was absorbed into the First, but this only filled six of the prescribed eight companies. Bowyer came from Augusta County. Richard Kidder Meade, October 24, 1775. The remaining Americans proceeded to attack Princeton from the west. Captain Michael Bowyer Major Henry Lee and his cavalry, supported by handpicked infantry, including 21 men from the 1st and 10th Virginia, captured 158 British at the fort during the daring raid. 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, There is usually an additional payroll listing only field and staff officers for that regiment. Captain Johnathan Langdon, December 1777 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[3] Raised in Fairfax. This regiment saw considerable service in the Norfolk area against British forces and loyalists under Dunmore. [3] Captain Michael Bowyer Relieved on October 17, 1776 from Weedon's Brigade and assigned to Stirling's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Mercer was one of the first to fall victim to the bayonet charge. Surgeon Samuel Culbertson. Captain Michael Bowyer At this "re-arrangment", Col. Christian Febiger remained colonel, while Lt. Col. Charles Simms of the 6th Virginia became retained his role. Organized between February 12- April 4, 1777 in Yohogania and Botetourt Counties., respectively. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Captain Andrew Wallace The regiment was merged into the 2nd Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779. The militia was organized by county. These rosters represent the work of the Department of Confederate Military Records and its predecessor, the Office of the Secretary of Virginia Military Records, from 1904 until 1918. It is a compilation from two sources described below. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. 1776-1778, 14th Virginia Regiment, Accession 36989. Gen. Charles Scott, soon found themselves facing the entire British Army. By September 1778, the entire Virginia Continental Line was reduced in strength due to the hardships of campaign and disease and the 3-year enlistments of many of the soldiers was about to expire. They had spent the months under the supervision of Frederick "Von" Steuben, training to become a professional army. Richard Parker, September 28, 1775. 4rd Company - Capt. Cha c sn phm trong gi hng. In the fall, the 2nd was dispatched to engage Lord Dunmore's land and naval forces in the campaigns around Norfolk. Weird Things is proudly powered by these payrolls, but mostly Continental Line units are present. Colonel William Woodford, of Caroline County, because the de facto commander in chief of Virginia's forces from October through December 1775, after which time he turned over his command to Gen. Robert Howe, of North Carolina. The 4th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Suffolk Court House, Virginia for service with the Continental Army. Companies recruited men from Pittsylvania, Amherst, Buckingham, Charles City, Lunenburg, New Kent, Mecklenburg, Dinwiddie, Prince George, and Spotsylvania Counties. 6th Company - Capt. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. "James Wood (1748-1823) was an officer in the Revolutionary army, married Mary, daughter of James Garland, of North Garden, and removed to Garrard County, Kentucky, where he had a family of twelve children." The Regiment was authorized on December 23, 1778 in the Virginia State Troops as the Regiment of Guards. 1778-1779, 5th & 9th Virginia Regiment, The regiment's 792-man roster had three field officers, and a staff that included an adjutant, quartermaster, surgeon, surgeon's mate, chaplain, sergeant major, quartermaster sergeant, and drum major. Martha managed to join him for winter camps, providing some moral support to the troops as well as to her husband. State Troops recruited men from Botetourt, Augusta, Hampshire, and Frederick counties and West Augusta District. Under the command of Brig. Each company was to consist of 68 enlisted men, with officers to include a captain, lieutenant and ensign (second lieutenant). That's right, there is no complete list of soldiers who fought on September 11, 1777. . The Regiment was authorized on June 14, 1775 in the Continental Army as the Virginia Independent Rifle Company and assigned to the. Greene's Virginians opened their line to allow the panicked Americans through and then held off the advancing British to allow Washington's Army to fall back and retire in order. By the time the 2d was ordered to Maryland's Eastern Shore to suppress local Loyalists, the Regimental tailors were busy in Philadelphia equipping the Regiment with new regimental clothing. 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, Finding Aid, 1st Virginia Regiment, revolutionary war;" That he is a resident of Montgomery County and State of Kentucky; and th at he was enlisted for three years at Green Briar [Greenbrier] County in the State of Virginia in the spring of the year 1776 as well as he can now recollect the time by one Captain Matthew including Illinois Regiments, artillery, dragoons, etc. Captain Rowland Madison For the month of May 1778 National Archives. List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. The unit was organized on 12 February 1777 at Fort Pitt in present-day western Pennsylvania to consist of nine companies of troops from the far-western Virginia counties (now parts of West Virginia and western Pennsylvania). The cadres for these regiments were drawn from the regiments which Virginia had sent to the field in 1775 and 1776. Fifteen Americans were killed in the attack, including a private from the First Virginia. New commissions issued at this time were dated September 14, 1778. The Continental Army was organized by state, and the Virginia troops were in the Virginia Line. On the night of October 21, 600 Continentals, with 160 men from the 1st and 3rd Virginia Regiments attacked a Tory force of about 500 men including Robert Roger's "Queen's American Rangers." Gen. Hugh Mercer, guarding the road to Trenton. Captain Andrew Wallace Reorganized on November 1, 1777 to consist of 8 companies. Nearly everyone was engaged in agriculture, and needed to plant in the spring and harvest in the fall. Captain Andrew Wallace Today an effort is being made to remedy this oversight by compiling names of soldiers and civilians present that day. Washington managed to halt the retreat and form the Americans into a line of battle while more troops arrived to extend the line on high ground. Captain Rowland Madison The commanding officer of the 4th Virginia Regiment was John Nevill (1731-1803), who had commanded Fort Pitt as a captain in the autumn of 1775 (see James Cleveland to GW, 16 Nov. 1775, n.6).He was appointed lieutenant colonel of the 12th Virginia Regiment in November 1776, and was promoted to colonel of the 8th Virginia Regiment in December 1777. Under this resolve, the Virginia quota was reduced from fifteen infantry regiments to eleven. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on . Virginia Independent Companies Regiment of Guards Search Virginia Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 fromThe National Archives: NARA M246. In addition, several lieutenants were not in Charleston with their companies and were not captured. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Captain Steven Ashby The officers were soon moved to quarters outside the city, awaiting exchange. Virginia Revolutionary War Service Records Virginia Revolutionary War Records Roll of troops who joined at Chesterfield Courthouse since 1780 (Acc. George Washington was given command of the first multi-colony army. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Gen. Benjamin Lincoln in defense of the Southern Colonies. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. Field officers at Valley Forge were the War Department were destroyed by fire on November 8, 1800. and Comments (RSS). Virginia troops fought from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River, and many Virginians provided some form of military or public service. Captain Rowland Madison Several men of the First Virginia were killed, including Maj. Edmund Dickinson, while the Highlanders sustained heavy casualties. Captain Thomas Bowyer On February 12, 1781, a board of officers met at Chesterfield Court House, Virginia and created the 1st Virginia Regiment as a "paper" organization. Colonel Charles Simms and Major Samuel Hopkins. Captain Benjamin Casey Captain Samuel Lapsley, March 1778 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[6] The "new" 9th Virginia Regiment, in garrison at Fort Pitt was the only Virginia Continental Regiment to remain in the field. In what could have been a crushing defeat for the Continental Army, the 2nd Virginia Regiment was captured along with the whole Southern Department at Charleston, South Carolina in May 1780. In order to avoid a full-scale engagement Washington continued to retreat from Howe's slow-moving British redcoats. She m. (2) John Hall, a planter; Capt. The remaining six regiments (the 10th through 15th Virginia Regiments) were entirely new. List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. Continuing to look for a favorable opportunity to engage the British, Washington decided to attack a large British force garrisoned at Germantown, Pennsylvania. By June, Clinton decided to move his army back to New York City, and Washington saw an opportunity to take on the British with his newly trained Army. Pvt. capybara breeder texas. 12th Virginia Regiment 1. The 1st Virginia Regiment was authorized by the Virginia Convention of July 17, 1775, as a provincial defense unit composed of six musket and two rifle companies under the command of Patrick Henry. People with the same name are easily confused with one another, since most records have little identifying data. With about 300 men on each side facing one another, the British soon charged with bayonets. Reorganized on June 8, 1776 to consist of 10 companies. In December 1779, the 2nd Virginia Regiment was temporarily consolidated with the 3d reassigned to the Southern Department to counter a new British threat as part of General William Woodford's brigade. This page has been viewed 8,049 times (0 via redirect). Captain Thomas Bowyer This page has been viewed 21,707 times (0 via redirect). Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780, by the British Army. The Convention ordered that an additional 72 companies be raised and that the term of service of the original fifteen companies be extended. Raised in Westmoreland. Captain Andrew Wallace The regiment encamped behind the College of William and Mary where the men were trained in military drill and maneuvers. Reorganized and redesignated on May 12, 1779 as the 8th Virginia Regiment, to consist of 9 companies; concurrently relieved from the 3rd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. . It was assigned on February 27, 1776 to the Southern Department. Reorganized on December 10, 1779 to consist of 7 companies. Troop strength was low because of expired enlistments, disease, and battle casualties. State Troops recruited men from Botetourt, Augusta, Hampshire, and Frederick counties and West Augusta District. State Troops recruited men from Botetourt, Augusta, Hampshire, and Frederick counties and West Augusta District. Virginia was called upon to contribute fifteen of these regiments. During the heavy fighting Lieutenant Yates was shot in the side, and as he lay on the ground, the British shot him again in the chest, bayoneted him 13 times and clubbed him in the head. Cubs Tv Schedule 2021, 1779, 3rd & 7th Virginia Regiment, Discharged via Surgeon's Certificate of Disability in October 1862. The last two boxes contain consolidated regiments and miscellaneous organizations Processed by: (Records of the Revolutionary war Home Rev War Civil War WW1 Death Indexes Misc Records Historica. Its second commander was George Weedon, who was also promoted to brigadier general. Some of these men found service with other units in the months after the fall of Charleston. Home Battles 1775 to 1783 Campaigns Continental Army Continental Navy British Army Flags of the Revolution War Facts War Leaders Patriot Leaders British Leaders The 87 companies were to be organized into nine regiments of ten companies each (the 9th Virginia Regiment having at first only seven companies). Relieved on July 20, 1776 from the Southern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, the Battle of Germantown and the Battle of Monmouth. Captain Steven Ashby After surviving the harsh winter at Valley Forge from December 1777 to June 1778 , the Continental Army emerged from their winter quarters with renewed vigor. Relieved on May 22, 1777 from Stirling's Brigade and assigned to the 1st Virginia Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The Regiment was authorized on December 28, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 6th Virginia Regiment. Originally raised for one year's state service, the 2nd Virginia was accepted by Congress for Continental service on February 13, 1776, and reorganized at Suffolk. In theory, there were regular training sessions of the militia at the county courthouse. 1777-1778, 1st & 10th Virginia Regiment, State government records collection, Craig S. Moore. I am wondering, however, about the timing of Mr. They were recruited to serve intially in the First Virginia Regiment. Reorganized and redesignated on May 12, 1779 as the. Fleming read: "(he) behaved and died as bravely as a Caesar would have done, ordering his men to dress [form a line] before firing, though the enemy was within 40 yards of him, advancing fast with abusive threats what they would do. Captain Rowland Madison The following day three companies of the Virginians joined Lt. Col. Thomas Knowlton's Connecticut Rangers in reconnoitering the enemy lines. Journal of the American Revolution also produces annual hardcover volumes, a branded book series, and the podcast, Dispatches. Philip Taliaferro, September 23, 1777, Capt. To protest Henry's demotion the officers in the 1st Virginia asked to be discharged but Henry persuaded them to stay with the army. Morgan Alexander, November 27, 1775. Authorized in January 1776, the regiment was raised from men of several northwestern counties in the strength of 10 companies. Regimental Staff. Virginia Officers and Men in the Continental Line. Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. ), Brevet-Capt. Raised in Southhampton, 7th Company - Capt. Captain Michael Bowyer Surgeons Mate Patrick Lawrence. Over 5,000 American troops were captured, including almost all of the Virginia Continental Line. Reduced on October 7, 1777 to a cadre in eastern Pennsylvania. There is a monument a half a mile from the battle site, which is now known as Buford Crossroads and surrounding community known as Buford". Captain William Vause The battle of Harlem Heights The Continental Army was the army raised by the Second Continental Congress to oppose the British Army during the American Revolutionary War.The army went through three major establishments: the first in 1775, the second in 1776, and the third from 1777 until after the end of the war. In December, under the command of Brig. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. Disbanded on January 1, 1783 at Fort Pitt Pennsylvania. Often this Army was reinforced with units created by individual states. Also designated at various times: 2nd Battalion, Virginia Forces on Provisional Establishment; 2nd Virginia Battalion of Foot in the Service of the United States; 2nd Virginia Regiment on Continental Establishment; 2nd Virginia Detachment; 2nd Virginia Battalion. Washington waited for Howe to move out of New York, expecting him to move his army north to join Brig. The 14th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 in western Virginia for service with the Continental Army. Boyer and Col. Buford in Virginia Regiment Patriot p. 157-158 McGrew, Thomas 1781 Unknown rank under Col. Henderson Roster p. 627 McIlhenny, James 1781 Captain in Lt. Col. Hammonds Light Dragoons Roster p. 628-629 McKadam, John (McAdams) 1775 and 1781 and casualties or remarks (includes furlough and sick). It was consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment on 12 May 1779, and the consolidated unit was designated as the 1st Virginia Regiment. Arbuckle, to go on an expedition against the Shawanee Indians, for two years, and before said two years had expired he reenlisted as a Soldier under Capt. toyota tacoma method wheels; madonna university nursing transfer; monica rutherford maryland; bulk billing psychologists; vero beach police department records The Fifth Virginia Convention convened in Williamsburg in May 1776 with a weighty agenda before it. However, there is no comprehensive list of Virginia veterans of this war. When dawn arrived the next morning, the British were surprised to find that Washington's army had quietly pulled out in the dark. Captain Benjamin Casey The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. Virginia's Independent Frontier Companies, Part 2 of 2 . Our work has been featured by the New York Times, TIME magazine, History Channel, Discovery Channel, Smithsonian, Mental Floss, NPR, and more. The regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. On December 9, 1775, three companies from the First joined the 2nd Virginia Regiment in defeating Dunmore's troops at the Battle of Great Bridge near Norfolk. Alexander Parker escaped capture and returned to Virginia to particpate in the Yorktown Campaign. Most records contain few details about individuals'service, and records seldom contain genealogical data. Hill Monument completed in 1843 commemorating the first battle, or at least one of the first battles, of the American Revolutionary War? This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 19:44. No. For example, the 12th, 20th, and 35th infantry regiments were recruited from Virginia.